These tips are from one of my favorite financial news and information resources, LearnVest, a site that makes financial literacy easy to understand and plan for.
Can You Live on One Income?
Find Out With These Steps
Here’s another helpful post from our friends at Savvy Sugar. Check it out:
There
are too many families who were taken by surprise when one breadwinner
suddenly lost his or her job, but some couples might choose to give up
an income for one reason or another. Maybe one person was offered a job
in another city, leaving the other one without employment, the couple
wants one parent to stay home with the kids, one half of the duo is
miserable at work and wants out ASAP, etc.
Before you make the choice to live on one income, you need to find out if it’s a viable option by following these steps.
1. Re-Calculate Your Housing Costs
It’s
likely that your rent or mortgage accounts for the largest chunk of
your expenses. Calculate what percentage of the household income would
go toward these costs. If it’s a
number that doesn’t make financial sense, ask yourselves if you’re willing to move somewhere less expensive.
2. Get Your Financial House in Order
Before
making the decision to live on a reduced income, it’s crucial that you
have a solid emergency fund and very little (if any) credit card debt.
You’ll have less wiggle room after making the drastic change, and the
situation won’t be so smooth if you go into it with shaky finances.
3. Experiment
While
both of you are still earning your regular salaries, put your wishes to
the test and live on one income for a month. Pretend the other salary
doesn’t exist by directing those funds into a savings account.
4. Track Expenses
While
you’re experimenting with living on one income, track your spending so
it’s clear where cuts could be made if needed. Both of you can track
your own expenses in a shared spreadsheet, or you can hook your accounts
up to a money management program like LearnVest’s My Money Center that
will categorize your expenses for you.
5. Repeat the Experiment
Live
for another month on one income while earning two, but this time try
changing your habits based on what you learned from tracking spending
during the previous month. Spending smarter is good for your finances no
matter what, and will help you both feel more in control of your money
at a time when you’re making big changes.
6. Look Harder at Your Expenses
If
living on one income still seems out of the realm of possibility after
changing your spending habits, take a deeper look at your expenses to
see where else you might be able to cut back. Could you live with one
car instead of two, or find a cheaper one? Would you be willing to
reduce your cable package? Scale back your cell phone plan?
7. Communicate With Your Partner
Because
one person is going to rely on the other for financial support, it’s
necessary for the lines of communication to be as open as ever. If
you’re the one turning away from your income, ask if your partner feels
like there’s too much pressure on him or her. Just because you might be
able to get by on one income doesn’t mean the other person won’t feel
additional stress. The two of you need to discuss whether any sacrifices
are worth it.
8. Come Up With a Plan
Your
previous ways of managing money might have to be scrapped when you’re
living on one income. Perhaps you used to have one shared account and a
personal account for each of you. That system might continue to make
sense, but it might not. The most important thing is that you’re both on
the same page, so agree on how to manage your money and stick to the
plan.
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